Circular 275. The World of Civil Aviation, 1998-2001

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Circular 275

The World of Civil Aviation, 1998-2001

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Published in separate English, Arabic, French, Russian and Spanish editions by the International Civil Aviation Organization. All correspondence, except orders and subscriptions, should be addressed to the Secretary General. Orders should be sent to one of the following addresses, together with the appropriate remittance by bank draft, cheque or money order in U.S. dollars or the currency of the country in which the order is placed. Credit card orders American Express, Mastercard and Visa are accepted at ICAO Headquarters. International Civil Aviation Organization. Attention Document Sales Unit 999 University Street, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3C 5H7 Telephone 514 954-8022 Telex 05-24513 Facsimile 514 954-6769 Sitatex YULADYA E-mail sales-uniticao.int Egypt. ICAO Regional Director, Middle East Office, Egyptian Civil Aviation Complex, Cairo Airport Road, Heliopolis, Cairo 11776 Telephone 20 2 267-4840 Facsimile 20 2 267-4843 Sitatex CAICAYA France. Directeur rtgional de I'OACI, Bureau Europe et Atlantique Nord, 3 bis, villa mile-ererat, 92522 Neuilly-sur-Seine Cedex Tkltphone 33 1 46 41 85 85 Ttltcopieur 33 1 46 41 85 00 Sitatex PAREUYA India. Oxford Book and Stationery Co., Scindia House, New Delhi 110001 or 17 Park Street, Calcutta 700016 Telephone 91 11 331-5896 Facsimile 91 11 332-2639 Japan. Japan Civil Aviation Promotion Foundation, 15-12, 1-chome, Toranomon, Minato-Ku, Tokyo Telephone 81 3 3503-2686 Facsimile 81 3 3503-2689 Kenya. ICAO Regional Director, Eastern and Southern African Office, United Nations Accommodation, P.O. Box 46294, Nairobi Telephone 254-2 622-395 Facsimile 254 2 226-706 Sitatex NBOCAYA Mexico. Director Regional de la OACI, Oficina NorteamCrica, Centroamkrica y Caribe, Masaryk No. 29-3er. piso, Col. Chapultepec Morales, Mtxico, D.F., 11570 TelCfono 52 5 250-321 1 Facsimile 52 5 203-2757 Sitatex MEXCAYA Peru. Director Regional de la OACI, Oficina Sudamtrica, Apartado 4127, Lima 100 Telkfono 51 14 302260 Facsimile 51 14 640393 Sitatex LIMCAYA Russian Federation. Aviaizdat, 48, 1. Franko Street, Moscow 121351 Telephone 7 095 417-0405 Facsimile 7 095 417-0254 Senegal. Directeur rtgional de I'OACI, Bureau Afrique occidentale et centrale, Boite postale 2356, Dakar Ttltphone 221 8-23-54-52 Ttltcopieur 221 8-23-69-26 Sitatex DKRCAYA South Africa. Avex Air Training Pty Ltd., Private Bag X102, Halfway House, 1685, Republic of South Africa Telephone 27-1 1 315-000314 Facsimile 27-1 1 805-3649 E-mail avexiafrica.com Spain. A.E.N.A. - Aeropuertos Espaiioles y Navegacidn ACrea, Calle Juan Ignacio Luca de Tena, 14, Planta Tercera, Despacho 3. 11, 28027 Madrid Teltfono 34 9 1 32 1-3 148 Facsimile 34 91 32 1-3 157 Correo electr6nico sscc.ventasoaciaena.es Thailand. ICAO Regional Director, Asia and Pacific Office, P.O. Box 11, Samyaek Ladprao, Bangkok 10901 Telephone 66 2 537-8189 Facsimile 66 2 537-8199 Sitatex BKKCAYA United Kingdom. Westward Digital Limited, 37 Windsor Street, Cheltenham, Glos., GL52 2DG Telephone 44 1242 235- 15 1 Facsimile 44 1242 584- 139 Catalogue of ICAO Publications and Audio-visual Training Aids Issued annually, the Catalogue lists all publications and audio-visual training aids currently available. Monthly supplements announce new publications and audio-visual training aids, amendments, supplements, reprints, etc. Available free from the Document Sales Unit, ICAO

HIGHLIGHTS DURING 1998 ,.. Growth in the world economy The world's Gross Domestic Product GDP grew by an slowed ... estimated 1.8 per cent in real terms. On a regional basis the change in GDP ranged from an estimated increase of some 3.6 per cent for Africa to about 0.8 per cent for AsiaIPacific Chapter 1. ... as did airline traffic ... Overall scheduled passenger/freight/mail tonne- kilometres performed were up by just over 1 per cent and international tonne-kilometres by almost 2 per cent. There were significant differences in the traffic growth between regions, ranging from increases in total traffic of over 7 per cent for carriers based in Latin America and the Caribbean to a decline of almost 4 per cent for those in Africa in terms of passenger-kilometres performed Chapter 2. but airline operating profits held Preliminary estimates indicate that the world's up.. . scheduled airlines as a whole experienced an operating profit - 5.5 per cent of operating revenues compared with 5.6 per cent in 1997 - for the sixth year in succession Chapter 2. ... and aircraft orders rose... The number of turbo-jet aircraft ordered was 1 463 compared to 1 309 in 1997. The financial commitment for orders placed for these aircraft is estimated to be about U.S.84 billion, compared with U.S.78 billion estimated for 1997 Chapter 2. Liberalization was fostered While the number of bilateral agreements and through bilateral agreements ... memoranda of understanding concluded between States was markedly down 76 compared with 98 in 1997' a significant number of them contained liberalization measures Chapter 2.

Regional differences in traffic The passenger traffic of airlines registered in the Asia1 growth will continue ... Pacific region is expected to show the highest annual average growth rate, while the passenger traffic of airlines in Europe and Latin America and the Caribbean is also expected to grow at a rate above the world average. Traffic of airlines in Africa and the Middle East is forecast to grow at moderate rates, close to the expected world growth rates, while airlines in North America, the world's most mature aviation market, are expected to experience the lowest regional rates of traffic growth Chapter 6.

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